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无窗设备间的暗房存在补充照明

无窗设备间完全没有日照参考,因此仅由存在感应驱动两段式场景:进入时 40 %,停留超过 20 秒升到 85 %,离开 90 秒后关闭。Thread 上从进入到亮灯延迟 400 毫秒。

协议 · thread 延迟 · 400 ms 供电 · mains 发布 · 2026-10-29 3 devices
自动化 YAML light-dark-room-boost.yaml
# HearthNodes recipe 10 - dark room occupancy boost
alias: "Light - windowless utility room two stage"
id: hn_light_dark_room_boost
description: "40 percent on entry, 85 percent after 20 s dwell, off 90 s after clear"
mode: restart
max_exceeded: silent

trigger:
  - platform: state
    entity_id: binary_sensor.utility_room_presence
    to: "on"
    id: entered
  - platform: state
    entity_id: binary_sensor.utility_room_presence
    to: "off"
    for: "00:01:30"
    id: cleared
  - platform: state
    entity_id: binary_sensor.utility_door_contact
    to: "on"
    id: door_opened

variables:
  light_target: light.utility_ceiling

condition:
  - condition: state
    entity_id: select.utility_room_scene
    state: "normal"
  - condition: template
    value_template: "{{ states('sensor.thread_border_router_lqi') | int(100) > 40 }}"

action:
  - choose:
      - conditions:
          - condition: trigger
            id: entered
        sequence:
          - service: light.turn_on
            target:
              entity_id: "{{ light_target }}"
            data:
              brightness_pct: 40
              transition: 0.4
          - wait_for_trigger:
              - platform: state
                entity_id: binary_sensor.utility_room_presence
                to: "on"
                for: "00:00:20"
            timeout: "00:02:00"
            continue_on_timeout: false
          - service: light.turn_on
            target:
              entity_id: "{{ light_target }}"
            data:
              brightness_pct: 85
              transition: 1.5
      - conditions:
          - condition: trigger
            id: door_opened
        sequence:
          - service: light.turn_on
            target:
              entity_id: "{{ light_target }}"
            data:
              brightness_pct: 40
              transition: 0.4
      - conditions:
          - condition: trigger
            id: cleared
        sequence:
          - service: light.turn_off
            target:
              entity_id: "{{ light_target }}"
            data:
              transition: 3

# Door contact fires before the person is in the sensor's view, which is exactly
# when the light needs to come on. Presence-sensor failure -> door contact alone
# drives a 3 minute full-brightness scene; the relay's own 5 minute local
# fallback covers a hub outage.
触发器 · state

binary_sensor.utility_room_presence

设备间存在感应置为有人,或转为无人(两个方向由同一配方处理)。

无窗设备间的暗房存在补充照明 topology

分步说明

  1. light.utility_ceiling进入时立即 40 %——足够看清地面,刻意不做全亮,因为大多数进出都在 15 秒以内。 turn_on · brightness_pct 40 · transition 0.4s
  2. light.utility_ceiling仅在连续有人 20 秒后升到 85 %,这个信号说明是真的要干活,而不是路过。 brightness_pct 85 · transition 1.5s after 20s dwell
  3. light.utility_ceiling报告无人 90 秒后关闭,使用 restart 模式计时,再次进入即取消倒计时。 turn_off · transition 3s after 90s clear
分步说明
即使已有存在传感器,也要加门磁

PIR 与人之间关着一扇门,这是硬性遮挡。门磁的开门事件在人进入传感器视野之前就会触发,而那一刻正是需要亮灯的时刻。多加这一个传感器,能消掉大部分「这里灯总是慢半拍」的抱怨。

在过路型房间里,两段式优于单段式

设备间大多是人来人往的路过。为了一次 12 秒的进入把房间点到 100 %,既浪费电,也让房间像舞台。前 20 秒 40 %、之后 85 %,更贴合这个房间的真实使用方式。

把 Thread 路由放进房间里,而不是放在附近

洗衣机、烘干机和金属货架对 2.4 GHz 衰减很严重。在房间内部放一个市电供电的 Thread 设备能让网状网路径变短,而它同时充当天花灯具的继电器,不额外增加成本。

硬件

型号协议连接在本链路中的作用
Eve Motion (Thread) thread 无线 Thread 上上报很快;400 毫秒的上报正是让进门的灯感觉即时亮起的原因。
Aqara Door and Window Sensor P2 (Thread) thread 无线 门磁作为「或」触发,因为关闭的设备间门可能完全挡住 PIR。
Thread smart relay behind the ceiling fixture thread 有线 市电继电器,同时充当 Thread 路由;在布满金属电器的房间里这能维持网状网健康。

失效时怎么办

如果存在传感器失效,仅由门磁驱动 3 分钟全亮场景——效率差一些,但绝不会把人留在无窗房间里摸黑。如果 Thread 不可达,继电器的物理墙面开关仍然可用,且具备本地兜底:任何按键都会让灯亮 5 分钟。

同一触发源的配方

条款 仅供参考。这些配方会控制市电、水路与物理门禁。当地电气与给排水规范、熔断与隔离措施、以及每一处失效保护的实际测试,都需要你自己负责。本页内容不构成专业工程、法律或安全建议。